In what year was the policy making model synthesized into four dimensions? |
________ are the bureaucrats that draft, gazette and implement formulated policies in education |
The essence of model guide against __________ |
________ model is characterised by self interest |
The Christians and Islamic missionaries provided and managed education between _____ and ________ |
________ ensured that the customs and traditions of the school were preserved |
The education ordinance of 1926 structured primary education to last for ________ years |
The pupil / teacher ratio in pre-primary schools is ______ |
The UBE covers the first ______ years of schooling |
The pioneer school in Nigeria was built by the ______ |
The bane on poor quality of education is ________ |
Education is a _______ |
One of the disadvantages of takeover of schools is_________ |
The ______ have assisted schools with provision of buses, laboratory equipments and building of classrooms |
A discussion following no set plan is ________ |
_________ can be used to obtain information among peer groups |
planning of Lesson demonstrates _______ |
Teacher’s personal traits include his __________ |
One of the indicators for leadership effectiveness is _______ |
The purpose of inspection is to ensure _______ in the level of instruction |
The inspection where every aspect of the school is systematically covered is called____________ |
Students enrolment may fluctuate due to certain factors EXCEPT |
The first priority in preparing for an evaluation programme is _______ |
A discussion following a set plan is ________ |
_________ can be used to obtain information among peer groups |
The leadership style for conducive school climate is ____________ |
_______ is the determination of the value of a thing |
___________ be can defined as collecting information at regular intervals about programmes within the school |
one of the reasons for monitoring is _______ |
There are _______ dimensions of evaluation |
Students enrolment may fluctuate due to certain factors EXCEPT |
The first priority in preparing for an evaluation programme is _______ |
Evaluation whereby students are ranked in order of performance is called ___________ |
The critical examination and evaluation of a school as a place of learning is called _________ |
Visits for evaluating teachers’ performance are carried by ______ |
Guidelines for an effective teacher in planning and organising teaching EXCEPT ________ |
In full inspection, the inspector is not expected to check _________ |
_______ is an international body conducting exams for west african countries |
A visit undertaken by ministry of education to find out the situation in a particular area is called _______ |
A good report will do the following EXCEPT _____ |
________ may be structured following a set of questions |
________ ensure complete and accurate records of students, staff and other vital records |
________ can be used to discover weakness in students |
All these are various ways of communicating moral Education in the school except one. |
Municipal law can also be called______ |
Who should motivate the students to learn and organize various programmes that can promote learning among students |
What is the official language of the country ? |
What is Sharia? |
Our parents and other members of our family tell us about what? |
All practicing Muslims are expected to gather every Friday and observe the Friday service as directed in the_______ Holy Qur’an 62:9 |
What is much more important than the nafilahs on Friday prayer |
_______is the oracle divinity of Yorubaland |
Resources for the teaching and learning of religions can be divided into how many? |
Scientific management and administrative management are |
The total way of people in a given society is called |
The following are aspects of culture |
“Social process through which authoritative allocation of value takes place” by Eastern(1959) quoted in Owolabi(1996) is called |
What did Owolabi(1984) define as the process where individuals are exposed to selected knowledge,skills and attitudes through institutions such as schools,colleges and universities. |
The following are under resourses allocation EXCEPT |
One of thes e is not bodies and organizations that play roles in educational administraion |
#NAME? |
#NAME? |
The body that conducts examinations related to business,trade,vocational and technical education in Nigeria is called |
Breaking down of work into smaller units for experts to function well is |
The fundamental principle is |
The following are Humanitarian principles EXCEPT |
The prudential principles are the following EXCEPT |
The following are bureaucratic principles EXCEPT |
Effective performance in any institution will provide one of this EXCEPT |
Production of an organization is measured by the number of units through |
Minimizing cost and maximizing production can be realised through |
Obilade (1989) classified approachesof institutional Administraion into |
One of these is not Huges(1975) approaches to institutional administration |
______ needs that cater for status,recognition,independence,appreciation |
Workers can be motivated through the following factors EXCEPT |
The prudential principles are the following EXCEPT |
The following are bureaucratic principles EXCEPT |
The internal and pattering of relationships is referred to structure by |
Maslow identified how many basic needs |
Which is the lowest needs in hierarchy? |
Need for affection,love,belongingness,association affection is refered to |
The following are basic principles of administration EXCEPT |
Adminisrtator,qualification,nature of job,physical technicality,, of organ. Is |
______ observed that school plant can either be a tool or a barrier to education |
An influencing factor in building a school is ___________ |
School serves as a venue for _______ functions in communities |
_______stated that quality school influences citizens perception and support |
________ is goal directed |
Stimulating environment encourages students_______ |
_______ ensures that school buildings and grounds, equipment, materials, technical and other service systems, facilitate and support the provision of education by a school. |
________ observed that the quality of education that a child receives is directly related to the availability or lack thereof of physical facilities and the overall atmosphere in which learning takes place. |
Hagman (1956) defines the school building as an instrument in education. |
One of ways to ensure the longevity of the facilities is periodic_______ of the facilities |
According to the Yoruba tradition, _____is the deputy of Orisanla |
_________ can be regarded as what differentiates right from wrong |
What should provide a stimulating environment that will motivate the children to learn? |
The teacher should appeal to which domain of the child when necessary |
Who must be a good psychologist? |
The method that can be applied to teach Sirah and Tahdhib and some important religious topics is________ |
After the death of Moses, who became the new leader of the Israelites? |
A portable fixed in the classroom wall is_______ |
What can be best described as the power of the mind to bring back what a person has learnt?. |
_______ can be interpreted as an act of directing one’s thoughts to something within a stipulated period |
_________ opined that a child’s sense of belonging to a school is strengthened if its physical plant is sound, functional and pleasing to the eye. |
A study of The District of Columbia schools in 1991, found that standardised achievement scores among students in poor condition were ___________lower than those in fair condition |
The physical condition of a school is not related to students’ academic achievements and behaviour as well as the well-being of staff and students. |
According to American Lung Association, ( 2002 ) Poor air quality has been linked to students _________often due to asthma and other respiratory diseases |
________ is used not only to provide conducive environment for both teaching and learning, but also to ensure a safe, secure hygienic and comfortable shelter for students, teachers and other staff |
The character of a school plant is also affected by the non-instructional components of the _________ programme |
During the colonial era formal education was being provided mainly by the ___________________ |
Provision of adequate spaces for indoor, outdoor learning and recreation should also feature as one of the objectives for _________ of school plant development. |
A well-designed and attractive school plant is often a source of pride to the local citizens and generates goodwill for ________education among them |
The importance of school as a venue to the young ones as an arena for ____________ after school hours |
Which Principle stated that the learning environment should enhance teaching and learning and accommodate the needs of all learners |
The principle which is based on the fact that constant change is a fact of life is called __________ |
Another set of principles were developed in ________ |
Lackney (2003) listed principles of what he refers to as___________ |
The variable that might influence the demand for education in the community is _______________ |
The common method of estimating school enrolments include: |
The flaw in analogy approach is that it is difficult to find two________ that are exactly similar |
Who should be involved in drafting the document |
The time given the members for drafting the document should be up to _____________year |
General use include the following EXCEPT ______________ |
Every public official is subjected to ___________ types of accountability |
________ is not a reason for accountability in the school system |
There are ___________ main types of Educational accountability |
Educational accountability ensures the folllowing EXCEPT ______ |
___________ concerns the evaluation of the extent of adequacy of supervision, monitoring and evaluation of the system’s operations. |
____________ accountable to the presidency for the supervision, monitoring and evaluation of the process of education. |
______________ improves the utilization of human and material resources for goal achievement. |
An analytical technique which examines the records of transactions in the education production process is called __________ |
All administrators require effective ______________ to facilitate their interpersonal, informational and decisional roles. |
_____________ is directly accountable to the school administrator |
The success of an organization depends on the _____________ |
__________ principle advocates the exercise of sound judgments in handling all educational matters. |
_________ principle is also referred to as “the universal principle†|
The leadership approach that permits subordinates to do what they choose is_____________ |
A good example of educational policy is the _________ system of education which has existed since 1977 |
_________ presupposes the determination of an activity in advance of action. |
________ factor often renders most efforts in planning education fruitless |
_______ data are sourced and used in Educational planning. |
The leadership attribute that considers the welfare of the masses is ____________ |
___________ is the constant adherence to the truth regardless of the interests that may involve |
Through —————- the capacities of employees are fully utilized. |
The absence of adequate ___________ make the realization of educational goals difficult. |
___________ is an important function of educational administrators |
___________ principle considers three elements |
_________ element recognizes individual worth |
___________ implies adherence to established rules and regulations |
The right person is in the right job is based on ____________ |
_______ reduces the negative effects of centralization and enhances efficiency. |
_________ is a public policy decision made by the society through its representatives |
________ serves as a general guide which gives the direction of decisions. |
A ___________ is a statement which shows the forecasts of actual receipts of cash (inflows) and the disbursement of cash (outflows |
Which of the following is not current asset |
Two superior investment criteria which fully recognise the timing of cash flows are ________ and _________. |
In evaluating projects, financial analysis and economic analysis use __________ and _____________ techniques to arrive at their answers |
projects may have three main objectives, namely: _________,_________and_______ objectives. |
All the following are names used for a seller except __________ |
Which of the following roles controls resources and manages a business unit? |
What does a Responsibility Assignment Matrix do for the project manager? |
Which of the following is used to control cost-related items on a project? |
The software development project is going through planning. In evaluating the Triple Constraint, which of the following is the highest priority |
Fixed price contracts are also known as which of the following |
The following are the time estimates in PERT but____ |
Cash outflows include the following except ____ |
Sensitivity analysis is a tool for subjecting cash flows to _____ |
Generally we can classify assets under the following headings except____ |
One of the major current liabilities is the bank overdraft |
A project requires a cash outlay of N200,000 and yields an annual cash inflow of N50,000 for a period of 10 years; calculate the payback period. |
A project costs N100,000 and has a scrap value of N40,000. The stream of income before depreciation and taxes are N40,000, N50,000 and N60,000 for the first three years. The tax rate is 50% and depreciation is on straight line basis. Calculate the accounting rate of return for the project. |
A barbers’ shop costs N32,400 to establish and is expected to generate cash inflows of N16,000,N14,000 and N12,000 over its life of three years. The internal rate of return lies between ____ |
Another way of evaluating students is through_________ |
How many Universities founded by Religious Organisations in Nigeria? |
The specialists in Islamic Religious studies, Christian Religious studies may refer to as______ |
What makes Friday service difference from other days among the Muslims is ______ |
The Sermon delivered on Fridays by Musliums Clergy is in how many parts? |
Another importance of moral education is that it _______ not only in adults but also in children as well |
Why is that there is no Sabbath day in Islam? |
Which religion brought formal education to Nigeria primarily to propagate their religion? |
Who are the people calling for the re-introduction of moral education into the school curriculum |
All these are problems facing teaching and learning of moral education in schools except______ |
Which of the following is an ouput of initiating? |
The following are examples of projects except ___ |
____is an examle of lines of communication in a project team. |
Generally, the method of recovering overheads as a levy on direct labour costs is called ____ |
____tries to describe the various stages that are involved from the conception of a project idea to when the project is executed |
_____ is a working document that results from matching the organisations available resources to the project plan |
A bakery project costs N2,000, 000 to set up and generates year end cash inflows of N800,000, N900,000, N1,000,000 and N800,000 over a four year period. The required rate of return is 10%. Calculate the Net present value of the bakery project. |
A bank lends N200, 000 to Dr Bako and at the end of the day earns interest of N18, 000. What is the before- tax cost of debt? |
Projects vary in duration, scope, and ________ |
____ is a very flexible document; it can hold anything and everything required to achieve the organization’s goals. |
___ activities are probabilistic in nature in the sense that the time required to complete it cannot be specified correctly. |
The State has set objectives which can only be accomplished through the machinery of the ……….. |
The government holds power in trust for the people based on the authority of the …………….. |
The doctrine of …………………….stipulates three arms of government |
The principle of ………………. emphasises the use of power to control power |
……………states that all forms of organization, regardless of how democratic or autocratic they may be at the start, will eventually develop into oligarchies. |
A system of government typified by an institution of a single man and non-parliamentary executive is known as……… |
A system of government in which the office of the head of government is different from head of state is known as…….. |
…………………. is very effective in managing the challenges thrown up by diversity in any country. |
………………… seems desirable to some countries because its constitution usually gives room for peaceful break up or outright secession. |
………………… is most suitable for smaller states with less diversities of population |
………. processes refer to the hidden and non-facing processes in CRM |
The extent to which purchase intentions result in actual sales is known as ……… |
Measuring performance before and after the CRM implementation helps you to calculate |
The feelings of anxiety that occur in the post purchase stage by a customer is called |
Consultants help CRM Managers in executing all but one of the following |
The black box model is related to the black box theory of |
Guidelines to be considered during data migration does not include one of the following |
CRM implementation processes does not include…… |
………. is not among the levels of investment in customer relationship building |
…………. is an example of a front office process |
A single legislative chamber is called a …………….. Iegislature. |
A legislature with two chambers or houses is called a ……………….. legislature. |
The function of the ………………. is primarily the implementation of the policies and programmes of government. |
Independence of the ………… means that the court and judges must be free from external influence |
…………………. means that judges are expected to retain their jobs until they are due for retirement. |
The courts of law have been variously described as the ……………… |
The ……………… is often described as the last hope of the common man |
The doctrine of separation of powers could be traced to the french political philosopher known as …………….. |
The following are the reasons for the concept of separation of powers except………… |
A rigid separation of powers may produce …………………. |
………..describes internal customers in an organisation |
The branch of consumer behaviour that investigates the matching of a brand’s personality and the consumer’s personality is……… |
………is a vertical CRM processes |
………..describes internal customers in an organisation |
The tactics that can be employed by the firms to create customer loyalty does not include………. |
The features of customer relationship management does not include…….. |
The role of children as influencers in a wide range of purchase contexts is called…… |
Back-office processes of CRM refer to the hidden and non-facing processes from customers and is known as |
The last stage of the purchase decision process is ………. |
CRM implementation processes does not include…… |
Determinants of customer satisfaction does not include……… |
…….is the extent to which an interaction varies from and builds upon the preceding stream of buyer–seller interactions |
The five generic cross-functional CRM processes does not include |
Thefeelings of anxiety that occur in the post purchase stage by a customer is called……. |
………is not among the steps in CRM selection and implementation processes |
…….is not a factor to be considered when contracting and licensing software |
Guidelines to be considered during data migration does not include…….. |
………. of setting up a CRM involves an agreement (and possibly negotiations) with a CRM vendor or outside consultant regarding setup, services, and support of your CRM system |
The extent to which purchase intentions result in actual sales is known as ……… |
Back-office processes refer to the hidden and non-facing processes from customers like |
Secondary cooperative is formed by ………cooperative societies |
Perfect competition is a market situation in which…….. offer a homogeneous product to large number of buyers |
Where a marketing organisation performs the process and function of two or more stages of distribution extending from the producer to the consumer is often referred to as . |
Cooperative federation of Nigeria (CFN) which was founded in ………with its base in Ibadan |
Integrated distribution channel helps cooperative society to effectively ……..cost |
The establishment of consumer cooperative in Nigeria was a product of the war condition occasioned by the scarcity of consumer goods especially……… items. |
Garkida cooperative society in Bornu province which started in……. |