Let \(R\) be a ring and \(I_R\) be the identity map then \(ker I_R\) is
\(R\)
—>> \({0}\)
\frac{R}{I_R}
empty
Tutors, Past Questions and Projects.
Let \(R\) be a ring and \(I_R\) be the identity map then \(ker I_R\) is
\(R\)
—>> \({0}\)
\frac{R}{I_R}
empty
