NATIONAL OPEN UNIVERSITY OF NIGERIA
Plot 91, Cadastral Zone, Nnamdi Azikiwe Express Way, Jabi – Abuja
FACULTY OF MANAGEMENT SCIENCES
DEPARTMENT OF ADMINISTRATION
2018-1 EXAMINATION
COURSE CODE: MBA 816
COURSE TITLE: Quantitative Methods for Management
CREDIT UNITS: 3
INSTRUCTION: 1. Indicate your Matriculation Number clearly
- Attempt question one (1) and any other three (3) questions – four questions in all
- Question one (1) is compulsory and carries 25 marks, while the other questions carry 15 marks each.
- Present all your points in coherent and orderly manner
TIME ALLOWED: 3 Hrs.
QUESTION
1a Multiply the following irrational numbers in
- a) 12 x 3 x
- b) x 5 x 4 6 marks
- c) √45 x √50
1b. Example the followings with examples
- proper fraction
- Improper fraction
- Mixed fraction 3marks
1c) i) Solve the mixed numbers below 4½ x 2/7 x 1 5/33 2marks
- ii) Solve the following fractions
iia) 3/8 (y + 7) + 2/5(2y – 3) 2marks
iib) ¼( 2x-5) + 5/12 (x-2) 2marks
1di) Solve the following fractions
- 1/8 (4x – 5) – 7/12 (3x – 5) = 2/9 4marks
ii y3 x y4 2marks
1dii) 45 x 43 2marks
1e) A cyclist made a journey of 180km in a total time of 4 1/4 hours. He went part of the way at an average speed of 50km/h and for the rest of the journey the cyclist averaged 36km/h. How many kilometres did the cyclist cover at 40km/h and 48km/h. 5marks
QUESTION
2a Simplify the followings
- Solve 3 √(– 8y12n3)
- Simplify 6√y18
- Simplify 4 x2y + 2x y2 – 4 x2y2 = 0
2xy
- Simplify 16¾ 8marks
2bi. Explain the term ratio and illustrate it with examples 2marks
bii. Okewa bread wants to reduce the time taken for baking of 5 hours in the ratio of 4:6. What is the decreased time for baking? 3marks
2biii In a market, 2¼ kg. of coffee cost N1.75. What quantity of coffee can be bought for N1.55 in the market? 3marks
2biv A man takes 15 minutes for a journey if he travels at 20km. per hour. How long will the journey take if he travels at 50km. per hour? 4marks
QUESTION
3ai. Dadogo Nig Ltd water wants to increase its water rate of 80k in the ratio8:5. Determine the new water rate. 3marks
3aii. Find which ratio is greater 7:13 or 8:15 3marks
3bi. If y varies directly as the square root of x and y = 18 when x = 4. Find y when x = 16. 3marks
3bii. The electrical resistance of a wire varies inversely as the square of its radius. Given that the resistance is 0.4 ohms when the radius is 0.3cm, find the resistance when radius is 0.45cm. 3marks
3ci. Solve for x in the equation 9x + 5 + 3x = 26 – 6x – 3 5marks
3cii. 7-5x = -9 + 4 2marks
3ciii. 5x – 12x = 25x 4marks
x x-5
QUESTION
4ai. Taiwo and Kehinde are to share N60 such that Kehinde has N12 less than Emma. Find the share of each person. 3marks
4aii. The demand for bread in market x and y is given as follows.
2x – 4y = 24 ……..(1)
x – 2y = 8 …….(2)
Determine the value of x and y by substitution. 5marks
4b. In a market survey within Jos, it was discovered that within Ahmadu Bello Way, 8 exercise books and 14 biros cost N150. However at Rayfield, 10 exercise books and 12 biros cost N144. Determine the price of a biro and an exercise book. 6marks
4c. Solve the following quadratic equation:
- 8x2 + 6x = 9
- (x + 3) (x – 5) =0 6marks
QUESTION
5a. Find which term is 383 from the following series, 5 + 8+ 11 + … n. 5marks
5b. Find the sum of the first 28 terms of an arithmetic progression whose series is given as 3 + 10 + 17 + … n 5marks
5c. Explain various steps in a statistical inquiry. 5marks
5d. Explain various problems in data collection. 5marks
QUESTION
6a. A pure water company awarded contracts to various contractors for constructing a factory house as follows.
Carpenter 25,000
Bricklayer 20,000
Painter 5,000
Decorator 10,000
Total 60,000
Represent the above information on a pie chart. 5marks
6b. Peace House has the following 6 years projection for those that will attend its annual teachers’ conference. Present the data in a bar chart.
Year Attendance Year Attendance
1981 500 1984 1200
1982 1400 1985 1500
1983 1000 1986 1300
6c. The net weights of the contents of 5 coke bottles selected are: 75.4, 64.9, 80.3, 90.4, and 85.0 from the production. What is the arithmetic mean weight of the sample observation? 5marks
6d. What are the Properties of the Arithmetic Mean? 5marks
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