_________relates to the cultivation of economic trees for the use of man |
The environment factors affecting agricultural production in Nigeria can be grouped into __________ |
_____ land tenure system is land is owned by the inheritance |
_____can best be described by the nature of the work performed and the services rendered. |
______can either be written or unwritten. |
______education in Nigerian is the education whihch community handed over to the generation |
Basic education is ______for living in conformity with the norms and values of the society. |
The history of education laws in Nigeria could be traced to ________ |
In Nigeria, the Northern protectorate was established in _______ |
Education is of the item on the _____list |
______is a historical record of events that have significant effect on schools activities |
Schools are required to keep _____on all children |
A good school head must be able to plan the school time table and ensure ______to it. |
There are ___________ types of co-operatives based on geographical location |
Cooperatives are owned by _______ |
Admission fee can NOT be a source of reserve |
___________ preside over of meetings |
There are ___________ co-operatives based on function performed |
Organizations usually established by Government through act of parliament are called _______ |
________ co-operatives do not perform all functions for their members |
__________co-operatives society is formed to producegoodsandservice for members |
_______ is an association of persons usually of limited means who have voluntarily joined together to achieve a common economic end |
_______ mostly formed by a number of secondary Co-operatives. |
__________ funds are created and maintained within the Co-operatives business enterprise as a form of security against any unforeseen circumstance |
The type of reserve that require that they be created irrespective of members’ feelings is called________ |
_________takes charge of all money received by the society from members and other sources |
We have ________ types of reserves |
Co-operatives are trade unions |
___________ approach attempts to define co-operatives in terms of values, ideologies and overall economic and social goals |
Minimum of two persons must come together to establish _________ business |
__________preside at all meetings |
There are ________ types of producer co-operative |
Co-oprative _________ emphasizes the supremacy of the Co-operatives over everything else |
The Co-operatives effect can be either _________ or _________ |
There are ____________ criteria for comparing co-operatives and other business organization |
_______is capital raised within the Co-operative |
Those capital that are for payment of salaries is called _____ |
There are ____________ approaches to cooperative |
Different levels of economic development take ________extreme forms |
Agricultural cooperative society are societies usually formed by ______ |
Bye laws are the __________ with which the society will be managed |
People join co-operatives because of external pressure |
Existing Co-operatives institutions can also be promoters |
___________is a written document setting out the activities, times and budgets required to meet a set of goals. |
__________ refer to organized collective activities to bring about or resist fundamental change in an existing group or society |
_________process involves the coordination of hitherto isolated sectorial and zonal development programmes. |
The following are problems of rural areas in Nigeria except |
There are ________ stages of planning process |
Reformist approach emphasize on the __________ change of the rural farmers |
Development of accessible financial institution is an objective of rural finance. TRUE OR FALSE |
Absence of industry, medical institutions and research centres are indicators of a _________settlement |
Three types of criteria generally define a rural society |
The production of food and other raw materials is a basic function of _________societies |
Projectdesign is NOT a stagein planning |
___________ is end-of-programme evaluation |
__________ is the livewire of any project |
Rural ____________ encompasses the financial side of almost all economic processes of rural areas |
___________ society is its custodianship of natural resources |
Cooperative ___________ have been accepted as self help activities |
_________help is a way of helping oneself through the help of the fellow men working together |
_____________refers to remote or isolated location, various other perceptions can be detected |
There are _________ approaches to community modernization |
The number of inhabitants can be used to define a rural area |
___________ are noted for bringing into existence some amenities that will make life meaningful to the rural communities |
Youth clubs are NOT self help organizations |
One striking feature of the __________ is that the members are usually resident in the urban areas |
The population usually referred to as _________ are physically strong, mentally alert and progressive in thought |
Rural areasare characterised by harmful traditional practices. |
The ___________ approach development therefore emphasizes the participatory involvement of farmers in reforming the rural areas |
The structural transformation of rural communities is attained through what is known as _________ Reforms |
A good rural development programme should be based on the effective use of local resources |
__________ means that any rural development programme should be such that helps and supports the rural dwellers but does not make their livelihood 100% dependent on the programme |
Increase in per capita income is a rural development index |
Demonstration is a media of propagating cooperative education |
_________ is the meticulous check of the books and records of a Cooperative Society. |
The law of the country protects the cooperative society |
How regular a member is at meetings is recorded in_______ |
A _________ is the meticulous check of the books and records of a Cooperative Society. |
To control what is going on in the society we can use ________________ |
Cooperative Federation of Nigeria (CFN) is an example of __________ cooperative |
Cooperative _________ is like an instruction manual |
_______ dissolution can occur if cooperative society is involved in a political or religious activity in a way that causes intolerable trouble |
Computer does NOT minimizes error and inaccuracy |
___________document is the loan agreement between the society and the borrower and serves as a legal document to be used by the society if there is any problem on the Loan in future |
Control forces effective planning |
________of cooperatives may be defined as all the means by which a Cooperative Society can be assisted to keep its affairs in order |
Cooperative _________ is all activities that are involved in guiding and directing the activities of Cooperatives |
We have ______-minute books |
Cooperative Societies are exempted from paying taxes on their surplus |
The registration of a society renders it a ________ |
Education of officers of the society is NOT a duty of the cooperative assistant |
______________is an accounting spreadsheet program that enables users to organize sales history data |
__________ is a book that records the name of loan beneficiaries |
The secretary is an officer of the cooperative society |
Teaching the officers is NOT an activity of cooperative field manager |
________ is referred to as book of original entry |
The_________credit limit is the highest loan a member can be given in the society. |
The work of the auditor is normally divided into ______ part |
Automatic dissolution does NOT occur if the membership of a cooperative Society fall below ten |
_____ is a book which records the number of members in the society |
Economic survey report is NOT neccessary for the registration of the society. |
The educational duty of cooperatve assistant is to ________ groups |
Voluntary dissolution can occur If members have lost interest completely in the affairs of the society |
_____________ is a process of bringing about desirable change in human behaviour |
_________convince their peers to adopt new practices |
Case studies encourage analytical thought in the students |
Agricultural development programmes were NOT adopted in all states of the Federation |
Ad-hoc policy is also called _________ |
_________training is acquired by the rural people through extension education and training |
The bandwagon effect is NOT a factor that causes attitude change |
There exist some private extension programmes to promote the practice of agriculture |
Opinion ________ are individuals whose ideas and behaviours serve as a model to others |
There is ________ influence of the federal government on extension services |
Television is also known as |
________can demonstrate as well as talk |
_______________ at a disadvantage in the rural areas because of the relative high cost |
Management is often described as a ____________ |
The essence of __________ is to achieve a goal |
_________ is the ability to mobilize human and material resources towards achievement of organizational goals. |
Every human being belongs to one __________ or the other |
In Nigeria, there are main categories of Educational Administration |
The Essence of Leadership is ___________ |
__________ is the type of Leadership that works by the book |
Towns, Cities, States and the country comprise different ____________ |
The Introduction of Western education in Nigeria could be traced back to ____________ |
The First instance supervision is a concept that emanated from the ___________tradition |
Projected financial statement enable financial institutions to study |
A projected financial statement of an organisation shows |
A projected cash flow statement is |
A project initiator has to distinguish between credit sales and cash sales so as to avoide |
Sensitivity Analysis is a concept in project evaluation which seek to |
A normal projected cash flow statement reconstructed to accommodate the likely hood of a worse market is know as |
The balance sheet or Statement of financial position is a very important ducument |
The balance sheet has two main sides, namely |
The traditional criteria for project evaluation are |
Major disadvantage of the traditional method of project evaluation is |
Television is also known as |
________can demonstrate as well as talk |
_______________ at a disadvantage in the rural areas because of the relative high cost |
Peer pressures can influence people’s attitude concerning adoption of innovation. |
Filstrips are also known as _________ |
_________are methods of extension teaching which appeal to many who desire to go places and see things |
________ is the ability to achieve result or attain a predetermined goal |
Content of communication is a yardstick for selecting the channel of communication |
The major provider of public sector agricultural extension services is ____________ |
t is their duty of _________ to educate farmers and provide them with inputs |
Communication media can be a cause of attitude change |
________ are also known as projected visuals |
________ should supplement and not replace other communication methods |
Extension service helps to update farming technologies |
There are ________ main types of planning |
____________ deals with disseminating information to the target audience on time |
A good plan should be realistic and capable of implementation. |
Radio, also known as ___________ |
_________ begins with the establishment of objectives |
Sustainable Agricultural and Rural Development is the integration of the food, population, and ___________nexus |
_________ account contains information such as balance of credit carried forward, interest in shares, allocation to reserves, bonus on business |
Placement is also referred to as _____ |
Lorries, tankers, passenger buses, cars are examples of _______ transport |
The bye law of the society spells out the way the producers cooperative should be managed in accordance with its __________ . |
External relations of producers cooperative may be looked at in ____ different ways |
Cranes and ___________ are examples of internal transport |
_________ is the basic function of management |
The supervisors act as a protection for the other _________ |
________includes establishing performance standards which are of based on the companys objectives. |
The cooperative that specializes in the recycling of various materials is__________ |
This account shows the balance of profit carried forward from the previous year |
________ means the right of a superior to give order to his subordinates |
_________ side of the balance sheet shows what the cooperative owns in the way of property or money |
________refers to the process of setting a price for a product |
______ transport is responsible for receiving raw materials from the suppliers |
_____ chain refers to the chain of superiors ranging from top management to the lowest rank |
Open membership is a principle of cooperative |
________ orientation is chiefly concerned with the quality of product |
Division of labour is a principle of management |
Farmers cooperative is a kind of producers cooperative |
In private corporations business is owned by |
In producer cooperatives voting is by____ |
Managers should be fair and impartial when dealing with employees |
__________refers to the need of managers to ensure and develop morale in the workplace |
A good manager does not need knowledge of cooperative methods |
_______ must have accounting knowledge |
Liability side of the balance sheet shows what the cooperative _________in the way of property or money |
There are ______ functions of management |
_________sources are sources for which data are gotten newly |
A cooperative owned and democratically controlled by its worker-owners is called _________ cooperative |
Management is often described as a ____________ |
The essence of __________ is to achieve a goal |
_________ is the ability to mobilize human and material resources towards achievement of organizational goals. |
Every human being belongs to one __________ or the other |
In Nigeria, there are main categories of Educational Administration |
The Essence of Leadership is ___________ |
__________ is the type of Leadership that works by the book |
Towns, Cities, States and the country comprise different ____________ |
The Introduction of Western education in Nigeria could be traced back to ____________ |
The First instance supervision is a concept that emanated from the ___________tradition |
Management is often described as a ____________ |
The essence of __________ is to achieve a goal |
_________ is the ability to mobilize human and material resources towards achievement of organizational goals. |
Every human being belongs to one __________ or the other |