AEM303 – AGRARIAN INSTITUTIONS AND THEIR MANAGEMENT (Noun 2020_2)

NATIONAL OPEN UNIVERSITY OF NIGERIA
FACULTY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS AND EXTENSION
2020_2 EXAMINATION 1234
Programme: Agricultural Extension and Management
Course Title: AGRARIAN INSTITUTIONS AND THEIR MANAGEMENT
Course Code: AEM303
Credit Unit: 3
Total Score: 70 Marks
Time Allowed: 3 Hours
INSTRUCTION:
Answer Compulsory question 1 (30 marks) and any 4 questions (10 marks each).
1a. i. Differentiate between agricultural development and rural development. (5marks)
ii. Explain five (5) institutional factors that are necessary for agricultural development.
(5marks)
b. State at least four (3) functions of each of the following structure of the regional centre on agrarian
reform and rural development:
i. Governing Council,
ii. Technical Committee and
iii. The Director (9marks)
c. i. State at least three (3) programme objectives of the International Fund for Agricultural Development
(IFAD) in Nigeria (3marks)
ii. Outline the four (4) contributions of IFAD towards Agricultural sector in Nigeria (8marks)
2. In the historical processes of Rural Development; the itemized rural development programming during
the period 1962 to 1979, followed a combination of four operational patterns. Enumerate and explain
the four operational patterns. (10marks)
3. Explain any five (5) measures that were adopted by the international organizations in monitoring
agrarian reform and rural development. (10marks).
4. States any five (5) areas in which government of developing countries should use to explore and exploit
Technical Cooperation opportunities. (10marks)
5. Elaborate on the various programmes embarked upon by the River Basin Development Authorities in
Nigeria (10marks).
6. Expatiate on the modern agricultural scenario (10marks)
7a. Expatiate on the system of labour organization in Nigeria. (5marks)
b. Briefly explain the two different types of labour organizations. (5marks)

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