Supercomputers came about during the ____ generation of computers *Second* Early computer were large in size and too -------- to be owned by individual *Expensive* The computer system is made up of hardware and ________ *Software* MS Multiplan is an example of _____ packages *Spreadsheet* Integrated circuits is the main innovation of the ____ generation of computers *Third* _______ Generation computers were developed during 1954 - 1962 *Second* The computer software is classified into _____ major groups *Two* The switching device for the _____ generation computers hss Very Large Scale Integrated (VLSI) circuit. *Fifth* Computers manipulate data in many ways, and this manipulation is referred to as _______ *Processing* The co-processor used to assist some CPUs in number-crunching activities is known as _____ *Math* _______ emits the computer’s sound output *Speaker* When a Computer is switched off, anything held in _____ Memory is lost *Random access* The first stage of program debugging is *Desk checking* All the electronic components in a personal computer are mounted on a piece of fiberglass called ________ *Motherboard* The ______ does all computer system's thinking and runs the programs as requested *Processor* ________ is the process of dividing the disk into tracks and sectors *Formatting* When errors are detected in a program, a series of diagnostics referred to as an error ____ list is generated by the language translator *Message* _______Store data or information temporarily and passes it on as directed by the control unit *Register* Simplification of program maintenance is an advantage of program ____ *Documentation* Insert key is denoted by______ on the keyboard *INS* In a ____ processing operating system environment, users submit jobs to a central place for processing. *Batch* Computer viruses are written programs. TRUE or FALSE? *TRUE* In a decision table the section which contains a list of all possible conditions which could apply in a particular problem is called Conditions _______ *Stub* Junk e-mail is also called _________ *Spam* A _____ branch statement will cause the computer to branch to a statement only when certain conditions exist *Conditional* A ________ is a software program used to view Web pages *Browser* ____ operating system will be best suited for systems controlling aircrafts. *Real time* ._____ is a default file extension for all word documents. *DOC* In Visual basic Environment, the title screen that appears when your application first begins is called ________ screen. *Splash* An email account includes a storage area often called ________ *Mailbox* COBOL is an example of ________ -level language *High* _______ Software are specific to users’ needs *Application* _______ are computers that provide resources to other computers connected to a network *Servers* _______ is a collection of related information defined by its creator. *File* A finite sequence of instructions which gives an unambiguous method of solving a problem is known as _________ *Algorithm* The following are characteristics of a computer EXCEPT __ cyclic Computer users can be classified as expert users and ________ Casual users The Acronym for the first general purpose programmable electronic computer was ENIAC Which of the following is NOT an advantage of mechanical method of data processing? Ease of correcting errors Magnetic core-based memory technology is accessed in ------ order Random The following are peripheral devices of the computer system EXCEPT Cache memory Which of the following is NOT part of the computer processing unit? Hard disk unit In which computer generation do we have computers that were very large in size? First Generation Computer Which of the following methods of data processing involves the use of typewriter? mechanical method Which of the following computer resources is most likely to be a shared common resource in a networking environment? Printers Physical structure of computer is called _________ Hardware Computer system that attempts to gain the advantage of both the digital and the analog elements is known as _______ Hybrid Transistor technology belongs to the _____ Second generation computers Which is not a basic function of a computer? Copy text The computing system is made up of the following EXCEPT The computer analyst Semi-conductor memories came about in the Third generation of computers Based on signal type, the types of electronic computers are basically Three The power supply unit of computer converts high voltage to ______ voltage. Low To prevent the loss of data during power failures, use _______ Uninterruptible Power Supply ______ unit of the CPU directs and coordinates all activities within it and determines the sequence in which instructions are executed, sending instructions sequence to other smaller unit. control Classifying computers based on signal type, the class of computers that measures is_____ computers. Analog Which of the following Statements is NOT true about Special purpose computers? very much expensive than the General-Purpose type Which of the following memory is both static and non-volatile? ROM The acronym BIOS represents ________ Basic Input Output system The acronym DOS stands for _____ Disk Operating System Sound card is an expansion card that plugs into one of the slots on ________ Motherboard A computer program that converts an entire program into machine language is called ______ Compiler The following are examples of database packages EXCEPT SPSS Which of the following statements about personal computers is FALSE? cannot be used to create illustrations One of these is a classification of Computer Software. Application software ____ key is used in combination with another key to perform a specific task Control A system that allows more than one active user program to be stored in main memory simultaneously is known as ________ Multiprogramming Which of the following is one of the functions of an operating system? All of the options In program development stages, devising of solution method comes _____ second Which of the following refers to a small, single-site network? LAN