Question FBQ1 : Psychology is popularly believed to have emerged as a discipline in the year ...................
Answer: 1879
Question FBQ2 : ....................... founded the first laboratory devoted to experimental psychology
Answer: Wilhelm Wundt
Question FBQ3 : ................ carried out many experiments using rats, pigeons and other animals in order to understand how they respond to their environment.
Answer: B. F. Skinner
Question FBQ4 : ----------------- sees behaviour as including ‘all those aspects of human activity which we can observe
Answer: Dennis Child
Question FBQ5 : ............ is mainly concerned with the systematic (or scientific) study of human behaviour
Answer: Psychology
Question FBQ6 : ------------ approach is used by psychologists searching for the causes of behaviour in the functioning of the brain and biochemical processes
Answer: Enlightenment thinking
Question FBQ7 : ..................... believes a great deal of an individual’s personality is determined in the first five years of life, when some of these conflicts are being resolved.
Answer: Sigmund Freud
Question FBQ8 : ........................ approach suggests that behaviour is understoodby reference to the ways in which people think
Answer: Cognitive
Question FBQ9 : .................. is the method used by psychologists to understand how animals and people behave in their normal environments
Answer: Naturalistic observation
Question FBQ10 : .............. is vital for understanding and helping people with psychological disorders
Answer: Case study
Question FBQ11 : ................ wrote the book “The Mentality of Apes” in 1925
Answer: Worgang Kohler
Question FBQ12 : ............. is the scientific and psychological concept that designates the period of development during which a germ cell becomes mature
Answer: Maturation
Question FBQ13 : .............. growth can be measured in terms of height (meters and centimetres) and in terms of weight (kilogrammes).
Answer: Physical
Question FBQ14 : ................ refers to changes in structure and function
Answer: Development
Question FBQ15 : ............ psychology is a broad field of interest in which the physical, emotional and intellectual characteristics and development of youngsters from pre-natal stage onwards are studied
Answer: Developmental
Question FBQ16 : ____ psychology is the study of social institutions and their impact on the behaviour of individuals
Answer: Social
Question FBQ17 : ___ psychology is a psychologist who specialises in the treatment of those with behavioural problems and mental illness
Answer: Clinical
Question FBQ18 : ___psychology involves the application of psychology to improve the quality of work life and to protect and promote the safety, health and well-being of workers.
Answer: Occupational health
Question FBQ19 : _____ psychology is essentially concerned with the direction of family-careprogrammes and programmes in child guidance and rehabilitation centres
Answer: Community
Question FBQ20 : ............ involves the application of psychology to the area of crime and the legal system
Answer: Forensic psychology
Question FBQ21 : ................... deals with the study of organizations of people in conflict
Answer: Psychology of politics
Question FBQ22 : .............. is believed to be the first to revive the profession of philosophical counselling
Answer: Gerad Achenbach
Question FBQ23 : Verification of the ................. means testing the workability or solubility of the accepted hypotheses
Answer: Hypotheses
Question FBQ24 : ............ are often carried out by psychologists to test certain ideas
Answer: Experiments
Question FBQ25 : The importance of the general ability was strongly questioned in which country?
Answer: USA
Question FBQ26 : The type of environment and interaction will shape and determine a child’s adult ............?
Answer: Intelligence
Question FBQ27 : ---------------- sociologists recently argued that the definition of intelligence is a social-class based one
Answer: Radical
Question FBQ28 : When we refer to an intelligent person we mean only someone who is at the upper end of the distribution of------- Scores?
Answer: I.Q
Question FBQ29 : A _____ person is by definition a much rarer individual than the intelligent person.
Answer: Creative
Question FBQ30 : .................. means the reasoning ability of individuals
Answer: Intelligence
Question FBQ31 : .......... is a cluster of psychological traits.
Answer: Intelligence
Question FBQ32 : People act intelligently when they learn from ............. experiences?
Answer: Past
Question FBQ33 : ............... is the result obtained when an individual's mental age (MA) is divided by his/ her chronological age (that is biological age) and multiplied by 100.
Answer: I.Q
Question FBQ34 : ......................... was credited with the first successful attempt to measure intelligence.
Answer: Alfred Brinet
Question FBQ35 : Average ................ scores correspond to chronological age (CA).
Answer: MA
Question FBQ36 : ............. age refers to an individual’s level of intellectual development.
Answer: Mental
Question FBQ37 : A -------------- child has an MA below his/her CA
Answer: Dull
Question FBQ38 : ................. tests measure consists of 120 different abilities.
Answer: Intelligence
Question FBQ39 : ..................... reflects the extent to which a child is mentally advanced or backward for his/her age.
Answer: IQ
Question FBQ40 : ____ differ greatly in intelligence, aptitudes, physical strength, manual dexterity, knowledge, skill, interests etc.
Answer: People
Question FBQ41 : The ............. is substantially better at the intelligence tests than he is at the open-ended tests.
Answer: Converger
Question FBQ42 : .................. is the opposite of converger.
Answer: Diverger
Question FBQ43 : ............... differences is the most important element in all of education
Answer: Individual
Question FBQ44 : ................. would be equal to 100 if the mental age exactly matched the chronological age
Answer: IQ
Question FBQ45 : ..................... intellectual development is the IQ that is greater than 100
Answer: Advanced
Question FBQ46 : Nature versus --------- debate is one of the longest running debates in psychology
Answer: Nurture
Question FBQ47 : ................ results from the interaction between genetic factors and the environment
Answer: Behaviour
Question FBQ48 : Every human being comes into this world with a --------- make-up?
Answer: Genetic
Question FBQ49 : The combination of elements from both the mother and father form a new .................
Answer: Child
Question FBQ50 : Zygote splitting around the time of conception results in the formation of ........ twins
Answer: Identical
Question MCQ1 : The first recognised book on psychology was written by _________ and published in 1890
Answer: williams james
Question MCQ2 : The person that founded the first laboratory devoted to experimental psychology is ___
Answer: wilhelm wundt
Question MCQ3 : The first laboratory devoted to experimental psychology was established in -
Answer: Leipzig
Question MCQ4 : The concept and birth of psychology was in the year _________
Answer: 1879
Question MCQ5 : The behaviourist who spend a great deal of time to study behaviour conditions is -
Answer: B.F.Skinner
Question MCQ6 : The behaviourist believed that ___ factors reinforce behaviours.
Answer: environmental
Question MCQ7 : The psychodynamic perspective believes that human behaviour is stem from _______ instincts.
Answer: inherited
Question MCQ8 : The psychodynamic is linked to the writings of ___________
Answer: sigmund Freud
Question MCQ9 : The biological approach to psychology believe that the causes of behaviour is the -
Answer: biochemical process
Question MCQ10 : The scholar who noted that psychology includes all aspects of human activity which we can observe is -
Answer: Dennis child
Question MCQ11 : The basic concept of psychology is on ______
Answer: perception
Question MCQ12 : psychology is the science that studies what goes on in the _______ that cause behaviour to occur
Answer: minds
Question MCQ13 : Correlational studies measure two ________ to see if they are associated or related.
Answer: variables
Question MCQ14 : The structural questionnaire provides answers that is exhaustive and at the same time mutually
Answer: exclusive
Question MCQ15 : correlational studies is a statistical technique devised by -
Answer: William James
Question MCQ16 : In psychology, experiments are performed on humans and _______
Answer: animals
Question MCQ17 : One of the scientific methods of research in psychology is -
Answer: survey
Question MCQ18 : The cognitive psychology is primarily concerned with -
Answer: thinking
Question MCQ19 : There are _________ types of questionnaires we use to get information in a specific problem within an interval of time
Answer: 2
Question MCQ20 : According to -intelligence is an important general ability which is super-ordinate to and distinct from special abilities.
Answer: Galton
Question MCQ21 : The father of intelligence testing is -
Answer: Binet
Question MCQ22 : The index of brightness is the -which indicates how an individual score is relative to others of comparable age
Answer: IQ
Question MCQ23 : The individual level of intellectual development is -
Answer: MA
Question MCQ24 : Intelligence was measured first by -
Answer: Binet
Question MCQ25 : The sociologists argued that the definition of intelligence is a ____ class based.
Answer: social
Question MCQ26 : Research generates explanations on the definition of intelligence in piaget's concept of -
Answer: growth
Question MCQ27 : Piaget believed that intelligence is not hereditary but a type of - interaction in the history of early childhood.
Answer: environmental
Question MCQ28 : The scholar that uses the French children at different pre-school and school ages to explain the different performances of children in school and Homes is____
Answer: Binet
Question MCQ29 : The scholar who introduced the technique of factor analysis in intelligence is _____________
Answer: pearson
Question MCQ30 : The psychological operation that is basic to the determination of terminal human behaviour is -
Answer: perception
Question MCQ31 : Non-identical twins are the result of two different eggs being fertilised by two different sperms referred to as -
Answer: dizygotic
Question MCQ32 : Identical twins resulted from a splitting of the zygote around the time of conception which is referred to as _______
Answer: dizygotic
Question MCQ33 : The ability to perceive the visual world accurately and to recreate aspects of that world based on one's perception is _________ intelligence.
Answer: spatial
Question MCQ34 : The ability to handle long chains of reasoning and to recognise patterns and order in the world is ________ intelligence
Answer: logical-mathematical
Question MCQ35 : One of these constitute an impression on the subjective process -
Answer: feelings
Question MCQ36 : The personality factor that influences individual perception is -
Answer: value
Question MCQ37 : The gestalt school of psychology originates from --------
Answer: Germany
Question MCQ38 : The entire process of filtering the whole range of information before the response's form is ______
Answer: mediation
Question MCQ39 : There can be no learning without _______
Answer: cognition
Question MCQ40 : The researcher formulates a possible _________ after the collection of data
Answer: hypothesis
Question MCQ41 : The learning perspective contradicts the widely held view that human behaviour is - .
Answer: instinctive in nature
Question MCQ42 : Maturation is the scientific concept which proves the period of development in -
Answer: germ cell
Question MCQ43 : Another term associated with developmental psychology is ___
Answer: pre-natal stage
Question MCQ44 : The application of psychology in education influences the _________ of learning
Answer: quality and quantity
Question MCQ45 : The first Scholar to bring back the profession of philosophical counselling is -
Answer: Achembach
Question MCQ46 : The suicide prevention organisation is called __________
Answer: samaritan
Question MCQ47 : ____describes the enduring aspects of social institutions which are most important in understanding how a given society functions.
Answer: Social structure
Question MCQ48 : The first stage to test psychological theory is -
Answer: problem
Question MCQ49 : The scholar who believes that learning is the central process of understanding human behaviour is ____________
Answer: lindgren
Question MCQ50 : The structured questionnaire and the results are subjected to statistical -
Answer: Analysis