FBQ1: The cytoplasm of a plant cell contains _________.  Answer: Organelles   FBQ2: Antibodies against HIV/AIDS are produced within ------------ months Answer: Three FBQ3: ____are the most ancient group of organisms that appeared about 3,500 million years ago. Answer: Bacteria FBQ4: Some bacteria can survive at very high temperatures of up to ____ degree centigrade or very low freezing temperatures. Answer: 360 FBQ5: Cytomegalovirus causes _______ in its victims  Answer: Blindness   FBQ6: Nitrosomonas and _____ bacteria are involved in nitrogen cycle  Answer: Nitrobacter   FBQ7: --------------- are fine hair-like protein fibrils that serve as organs of locomotion Answer: Flagella FBQ8: ---------------- in a unicellular organism is increase in its protoplasm Answer: Growth FBQ9: The stem that is erect, cylindrical and has no branches is called _____. Answer: Caudex FBQ10: Organisms which lack mitosis division and use binary fission method for cell division are known as _____ Answer: Prokaryotes FBQ11: The tip of the root has a covering called _____. Answer: Root cap FBQ12: The terminal end of the shoot and root are regions where ______ take place. Answer: cell divisions FBQ13: A young undeveloped shoot consisting of a very short stem and tender leaves is best referred to as a _____ Answer: Bud FBQ14: The study of fungi is referred to as _____. Answer: Mycology FCQ15: The ______ in the cell is the structure that allows the molecules to pass from one solution to the other. Answer: Membrane FCQ16: The process by which phage reproduction is initiated in lysogenized culture is called ____ Answer: Induction FCQ17: The special kind of microscope to see a virus is called _____ microscope Answer: Electron MCQ18: In Ulothrix, reduction division takes place at the time of germination of Answer: Zygote FCQ19: Living organisms that synthesize their organic requirement by using light are called ________ Answer: Phototrophs. FCQ20: ______________ is the route of Hepatitis B  Answer: Transplacental   FBQ21: Transpiration in plants is measured with a ______. Answer: Photometer FBQ22: Splitting of water in photosynthesis is called ______. Answer: Photolysis FBQ23: Deficiency of the element _______ causes chlorosis. Answer: Magnesium FBQ24: Femaleness is promoted in cucurbits by using Answer: IAA FBQ25: Most types of virus particles show Cuboid and ------------ types of symmetries? Answer: Helical FBQ26: A pollination associated with insects is known as _____pollination. Answer: Entomophily FBQ27: A double-stranded DNA copy of the single-stranded virus RNA is made using reverse ------------------- Answer: Transcriptase FBQ28: Virus particles bud off from the cell surface membrane of the host by - Answer: Exocytosis FBQ29: Cryptosporidiosis is a ___________ infection Answer: Protozoan FBQ30: In plant cells the____ acts as the differentially permeable membrane. Answer: Ectoplasm FBQ31: The structure of a ____ consist of either a DNA or RNA Answer: Virus FBQ32: How many scientists proposed what is commonly known as cell theory? Answer: Two FBQ33: In which year was the idea that new cells commonly come from pre-existing cells proposed? Answer: 1855 FBQ34: An easy way of looking at cells is to consider them as a bag of chemicals that is capable of surviving and ____ Answer: Multiplying FBQ35: Which of the energy sources is necessary for building complex nutritive substances? Answer: Light MCQ1:  Every living cell is made up of ________   Answer: protoplasm  MCQ2: Cells are formed from the ______ of a plant Answer: Meristem MCQ3:  Growth in a multicellular organism   Answer: increases the number of its cells  MCQ4: Virus glycoprotein attaches to a specific receptor ----------- in the cell surface membrane Answer: Protein MCQ5: Excretion in living things is resultant from ________   Answer: cell activities in the cytoplasm  MCQ6: Byproducts if left in living things can cause ________   Answer: harm to the cell  MCQ7: When healthy and normal cell is put in a concentrated solution, it will lose _______ to the surrounding environment Answer: Water MCQ8:  The saprotrophs are mainly    Answer: bacteria and fungi   MCQ9:  Organisms that source carbon from organic matters are called    Answer: heterotrophs  MCQ10: Tuberculosis is a ­­­­_________ infection    Answer: Bacterial MCQ11: Which of the following statements is correct about prokaryotes?    Answer: All of the options MCQ12: The process by which living organisms get rid of unwanted products (waste) is known as Answer: Egestion MCQ13: _______ is a process by which all cells of living organisms multiply or divide. Answer: reproduction MCQ14: The purpose for feeding is to obtain ---------- Answer: Energy MCQ15: Simplest type of reproduction in plants is found in Answer: Chlamydomonas MCQ16: ____ glycoprotein attaches to a specific receptor protein in the cell surfacemembrane. Answer: Virus MCQ17: The viral ____ is released into the cytoplasm of the host cell, together with theenzyme reverse transcriptase. Answer: RNA MCQ18: Whenever the cell divides, it also makes a ____ of the viral DNA. Answer: Copy MCQ19: Partial limb paralysis is caused by the    Answer: polio virus  MCQ20: ____ are the most ancient group of organisms that appeared about 3,500 million years ago. Answer: Bacteria MCQ21: The source of transmission of corona virus is the ________   Answer: nasopharyn.  MCQ22:  Virus is cultured in the laboratory using   Answer: chick embryo   MCQ23: Base plate of a bacteriophage is attached to tail fibers which are ------------- in number Answer: 6 MCQ24: Phage tail structure of a bacteriophage is more complex than its Answer: Head MCQ25: Shape of head of a bacteriophage is Answer: Elongated pyramidal MCQ26: Which of the following processes take place during transcription? Answer: a section of DNA is copied to make RNA   MCQ27: The movement of water molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration through a semipermeable membrane is known as ____ Answer: Osmosis MCQ28: The movement of molecules from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration against the concentration gradient is known as : Answer: Active Transport MCQ29: The period of inactivity during virus reproduction is also known as ________ period   Answer: latency MCQ30: Essential salts dissolved in body fluids are known as : Answer: Electrolytes MCQ31: The system of the body that acts to collect tissue fluid that is not absorbed directly back into the bloodstream is : Answer: Lymphatic system MCQ32: Spirogyra differs from moss-protonema in having Answer: pyrenoids MCQ33: The _____is the basic unit of structure and function in living organisms. Answer: Cell MCQ35:  In the life cycle of a virus the DNA copy enters the nucleus of the host cell and inserts itself into the host ________   Answer: DNA MCQ34: In Ulothrix, reduction division takes place at the time of Answer: germination of zygote