MCQ1: Which of these is not a member of the fungal kingdom? Answer: bread bacteria MCQ2: The male gametes are attracted to the female cells because of special hormones called Answer: gamones MCQ3: Pyrenoids are found in which of the following organs of Spirogyra: Answer: Chloroplast MCQ4: The blue-green algae belong to Answer: Prokaryota MCQ5: The reproductive structures in fungi are formed from ------ structures  Answer: vegetative MCQ6: Fucus has an advanced type of reproductive structure termed --------- Answer: Receptacles MCQ7: The cell wall of Golden brown algae is made of _____ and silica or scales of carbonate. Answer: Pentin MCQ8: The cell wall of Golden brown algae is made of _____ and silica or scales of carbonate. Answer: Pentin MCQ9: Endothecium divides to form_____ Answer: Columella MCQ10: Members of some algal divisions such as the euglenoids, cryplophytes dinolligellates, chrysophytes are predominantly_____ Answer: Unicellular MCQ11: Some biologists consider algal divisions to be more related to the animal kingdom and classify them under _______ Answer: Protozoa MCQ12: In Dinollagellates, asexual method of reproduction is by _____ Answer: Cell division MCQ13: In Dinophyta division, cell wall consists of ______ plates Answer: Cellulose MCQ14: Dinoflagellates are mostly found as marine_______, Answer: phytoplankton MCQ15: Antherozoid mother cells are called ---------------- Answer: Androcytes MCQ16: In Chlamydomonas, when the zoospores are fully developed the ----------- wall dissolves releasing them free into the surrounding water Answer: parent cell MCQ17: Sexual reproduction in algae like in other organisms involves the fusion of two cells from opposite sex cells called ______ Answer: Gametes MCQ18: The archegonia and bracts form a structure called________ Answer: Involucre MCQ19: The three types of gametic fusion are Isogamy, Anisogamy and _______  Answer: Oogamy MCQ20: The fungi are unicellular, often multicellular or acellular _______ organisms Answer: Eukaryotic MCQ21: The male sex organs in Phytophthora are antheridia and the female ______. Answer: Oogonia MCQ22: Rhizopus is a member of the Division __________. Answer: Zygomycota MCQ23: Rhizopus is commonly called bread mould since it is frequently found growing on _____ bread Answer: stale MCQ24: The basal swollen portion of the archegonium is known as --------------- Answer: Venter MCQ25: The diploid generation of the plant life cycle always produces ____ Answer: spores MCQ26: Archegonia may contain _______embryos Answer: sporophyte MCQ27: In terms of alternation of generations, the internal parts of the pollen grains of seed-producing plants are most similar to a fern gametophyte bearing only _________ Answer: antheridia MCQ28: The leaves adjacent to the sex organs are called_____ Answer: bracts MCQ29: Cells of the ---------- divide to produce an outer layer of jacket initials and an inner layer of sporogenous tissue Answer: Amphithecium MCQ30: The closest relative of the familiar pine and spruce trees is _____. Answer: Gentophytes MCQ31: Algae show isomorphic alternation of generation, but bryophytes show_______ alternation of generation Answer: heteromorphic MCQ32: Filaments of Ulothrix are Answer: Unbranched MCQ33: What is the storage product of most algae? Answer: Starch and oil MCQ34: The slippery nature of Spirogyra is due to covering of: Answer: Mucilage MCQ35: A mushroom consists of an umbrella-like cap and a stalk also known as the ----------- Answer: Stipe FBQ1: In algae, when a cell divides and the daughter cells formed remain together within a common mucilage mass it is known as______ Answer: Colony FBQ2: Meristematic tissues are present in: Answer: Anthoceros FBQ3: The body of an algae is called ------- Answer: Thallus FBQ4: The yellow-green algae belong to the division --------------- Answer: Xanthophyta FBQ5: Origin and evolution of sex in algae is best seen in ------------ algae Answer: Green FBQ6: In unicellular algae, thallus is simple and consist of a ---- cell Answer: Mosses FBQ7: Golden brown algae belong to the division ------------ Answer: Chrysophyta FBQ8: The leaves adjacent to the sex organs are called_________ Answer: Bracts FBQ9: Rhodophyta are also known as the ----------------- Answer: red algae FBQ10: Fungal sex organs are called _______ Answer: Gametangia FBQ11: Yeasts are noted particularly for their ability to utilise _______, hence the name Saccharomyeetes is applied to this group Answer: Carbohydrates FBQ12: ______ is the common type of unicellular fungi  Answer: Yeast FBQ13: _____ is an organism mostly found on the sticky sugary surface of ripe fruit and grows in any sugar solution Answer: Yeast FBQ14: Fungi are _______ eukaryotic organisms Answer: Unicellular FBQ15: The reproductive structures in fungi are formed from _____ structures Answer: Vegetative FBQ16: A mushroom consists of an umbrella-like cap and a stalk also known as ____ Answer: Stipe FBQ17: _______ fungus cannot be seen with an unaided eye ? Answer: Slime FBQ18: The baker’s yeast is a _______ Answer: Unicellular fungus FBQ19: Chromatophores are _______ in colour due to large amount of carotenoids Answer: Brownish FBQ20: Fucus has an advanced type of reproductive structure termed ______ Answer: Receptacle FBQ21: In Ulothrix, sexual reproduction takes place by means of ______biflagellate Answer: Isogamous FBQ22: In contrast to bryophytes, in vascular plants the dominant stage of the life cycle is the _____ Answer: Sporophyte FBQ23: The algae Chlamydomonas demonstrates a complex life cycle that switches between haploid and diploid forms referred to as ----------- Answer: alternation of generations FBQ24: Fucus has an advanced type of reproductive structure termed --------- Answer: Receptacles FBQ25: When gamates are produced from different plus or minus thallus types it is called ------- condition. Answer: Heterothallic FBQ26: Sexual reproduction in algae like in other organisms involves the fusion of two cells from opposite sex called gametes, resulting in the formation of____ Answer: Zygote FBQ27: In Chlamydomonas, when there is less water during reproduction, the zoospore develops into a non motile spore called Answer: Aplanaspore FBQ28: When vegetative reproduction takes place through specialized cells (other than sex cells), it is described as _____ reproduction. Answer: Asexual FBQ29: The most common type of reproduction in algae is by ________ Answer: Binary Fission FBQ30: Chromatophores are brownish in colour due to large amount of ----------------- Answer: Carotenoids FBQ31: Plants which are not differentiated into roots, stems and leaves are grouped as Answer: Thallophytes FBQ32: Bioluminescence is a phenomenon associated with Answer: Pyrrophyta FBQ33: Algae are placed in the Kingdom_____ Answer: Protista FBQ34: The thallus is the vegetative body of an ------------------- Answer: Algae FBQ35: Cellular slime mould feeds on bacterial by a process known as Answer: Phagocytosis