ANP310 : GENETICS AND BREEDING (2014)

NATIONAL OPEN UNIVERSITY OF NIGERIA

14/16 AHMADU BELLO WAY, VICTORIA ISLAND, LAGOS

SCHOOL OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

MARCH/APRIL 2014 EXAMINATION

COURSE CODE: ANP310

COURSE TITLE: GENETICS AND BREEDING

TIME ALLOWED: 1 HOUR 30 MINUTES

INSTRUCTION: 6 QUESTIONS ANSWER 4 (All question carries same mark)

1a. What is cell and state cell theory

1b.Write short note on any three of the following cell components.

1c. What are the cell membrane properties?

2a. Which component of the cell is referred to as the “Power house” of the cell and why?

2b. What are the function of inorganic salts? Give examples of five inorganic salts found in the cell.

2c. Briefly discuss Water as chemical component of cell wall.

3a. What is nucleic acid?

3b. Write a short note on types of RNA found in cells.

3c. What cell division?

4a. Define the term mitosis and meiosis. Where can one study meiosis in plants

4b. What is the significance of mitosis?

4c. Define the three basic laws of inheritance.

5a. Explain the following terms and give an example of each term.

I. LETHAL GENES

II. COMPLIMENTARY GENE

III. ADDITIVE GENES

IV. PLEIOTROPISM

V. Epistasis

5b. Define test cross, back cross and mutation

6a. Describe the different methods used in breeding self-pollinated plants?

6b. What are the aims of animal improvement programs?

6c. State the system of breeding in animal and why should inbreed be encourage in animal breeding?

For the 2015 – till date past questions for this course CLICK HERE

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