NATIONAL OPEN UNIVERSITY OF NIGERIA
Plot 91, Cadastral Zone, Nnamdi Azikwe Expressway, Jabi, Abuja
FACULTY OF SCIENCES
JULY EXAMINATIONS 2017
COURSE CODE: ESM 301 TIME: 21/2 HOURS
COURSE TITLE: INTRODUCTION TO CONFLICT RESOLUTION CREDIT UNIT: 2
Instruction: Attempt question number one (1) and any other three (3). Question number one (1) is compulsory and carries 25 marks, while the other questions carry equal marks (15) each
1a. Explainthe term “Order Model”and outline 3 basis assumption of the “Order Model” (10marks)
b. Identify and explain three types of conflict (9marks)
c. Define the term “environment” with examples (6marks)
2a. State and explain three types of environment (6markks)
b. Identify and discuss four environmental resources that generate conflict in Africa (9marks)
3a. Explain conflict analysis and list it relevance (7marks)
b. Identify and explain three different types of conflict transformation (8markks)
4a. Identify and explain two main approaches in solving problem (10marks)
4b. Explain with example the term conflict resolution (5marks)
5a. Identify and explain four oil related conflicts prevalent in Nigeria (8markks)
b. What is the term “oil spillage” and list the problems of oil spillage and gas flaring in Niger Delta Nigeria (7marks)
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