AEA308 – Principles of Farm Management (Noun 2020_2)

NATIONAL OPEN UNIVERSITY OF NIGERIA
FACULTY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS AND EXTENSION
2020_2 EXAMINATION 1234
Programme: Agricultural Extension and Management
Course Title: Principles of Farm Management
Course Code: AEA 308
Credit Unit: 2
Total Score: 70Marks
Time Allowed: 2Hours
INSTRUCTION: Answer question one (1) Compulsory (25marks) and any other three
(3) questions (15marks each).
1a. Define the following terms:
i. Farm Assets
ii. Liabilities in farm business
iii. Current Capital Ratio (CCR)
iv. Net worth or Net capital
v. Net farm income (2 mks for each = 10marks)
b. i. Highlight the four major types of farm records and accounts you know. (4marks)
ii. Explain the general principles guiding the keeping of farm records and accounts. (6marks)
c. State at least five (5) characteristics of Labour. (5marks)
2a. Elaborate on the term Entrepreneur (3marks)
b. Give six (6) reasons why entrepreneur is separated from labour as a factor of
production. (12marks)
3a. i. Mention the two (2) types of Limited Liability Companies. (2marks)
ii. In a tabular form state two (2) differences between the two (2) types of limited liability
companies mentioned in 3a. i. above. (4marks)
b. Explain at least six (6) characteristics of Limited Liability Company (9marks)
4a. Conceptualize benefit–cost analysis. (6marks)
b. Discuss the two major classes of benefits and costs of agricultural projects. (9marks)
5a. i. Define Capital (2marks)
ii. State at least six (6) sources of capital you know. (3marks)
b. Discuss; why increasing capital resources is the ultimate goal of any Farm Manager.
(10marks)
6. Explain the role of farm manager in the following areas of decision making: a.
Forecasting b. Planning c. Organizing d. Coordinating e. Directing(2 ½ mks in each case = 15 mks

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