INR251
Jeremy Bentham argued that nature has placed man under the governance of two sovereign masters,
Answer: pain and pleasure
One of the remedies St. Thomas Aquinas gave as a check against tyranny is a government in which the powers of the ruler are derived from the
Answer: people
The supreme power over the citizens, unrestrained by law is called
Answer: sovereignty
In J. J. RousseauYs view, it is only by surrendering to the general will, can an individual find his fullest
Answer: freedom
The state of nature according to John Locke is a state of
Answer: perfect freedom and equality
According to Jean Bodin, the state is different from a band of robbers because the state exerts lawful coercion while band of robbers
Answer: strive on force
According to St. Augustine, perfect peace is only attainable in the City of where Supreme Good is everlasting
Answer: god
According to St. Thomas Aquinas, the ultimate end of every individual is the enjoyment of the
Answer: heavenly
The essential doctrinal kernel of utilitarianism is that all actions must be judged by their
Answer: results
In a feudal system, every individual seeks allegiance to
Answer: landlords
The city state is generally referred to by Plato and Aristotle is the
Answer: polis
Man’s attempt to consciously understand and solve the problems of his group life and organisation is called
Answer: political thought
The advent of which ushered in new means of production and productive forces eventually led to the end of feudal epoch.
Answer: industrial revolution
The main skill, which is vital to the game of power according to Machiavelli is
Answer: sound calculation
Under feudalism, an individual became servants first to the
Answer: lord
In the Lockean state of nature, there was no
Answer: natural superior or inferior
According to Marsilio, strife arises in the state when
Answer: one part does its work badly or interferes with another part
All the following according to St. Thomas Aquinas are types of law except
Answer: supreme law
The Leviathan according to Hobbes is eqquated to the
Answer: mortal god
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